Knitted Fabric

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Knitted Fabric Types

Natural and Sustainable DUSA Knitted Fabric Types

Jersey

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French Terry

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Rib Jersey

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2x1 Rib Jersey

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8x4 Rib Jersey

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Softshell

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About Knitted Fabric

What is Knitted Fabric?

Knitted fabric is a significant type of fabric known for its versatile usage and unique properties in the textile world. Knitted fabrics are produced by interlocking loops of yarn. This structure gives knitted fabrics characteristics such as flexibility, softness, and breathability. They are widely used in various fields, from modern clothing to sportswear, home textiles, and technical textiles.

History and Development of Knitted Fabric

The history of knitted fabrics dates back to ancient times. The earliest examples can be found in Egypt and the Middle East. In ancient times, knitted fabrics were produced by hand, which was a time-consuming process. With the Industrial Revolution, machines used in knitted fabric production were developed, which increased the speed and efficiency of production. Today, with advanced knitting machines, high-quality knitted fabrics can be produced quickly and in large quantities.

Conclusion

Knitted fabrics hold an important place in the textile world, offering flexibility, comfort, and versatility. Evolving throughout history and diversifying with modern production techniques, knitted fabrics offer a wide range of uses, from fashion to medical textiles. The flexible and breathable nature of knitted fabrics makes them indispensable, especially for users seeking comfort and freedom of movement.

Other Details About Knitted Fabric

The Production Process of Knitted Fabric

The production process of knitted fabrics begins with the knitting of yarns into loops using specialized knitting machines. The yarns are interlocked in a specific pattern and arrangement by the needles of the knitting machine, forming loops. These loops create the fundamental structure of the fabric. The tightness, size, and arrangement of the loops determine the final characteristics of the fabric. For instance, tighter loops result in a more durable and sturdy fabric, while looser loops create a softer and more flexible fabric.

Technical Features of Knitted Fabric

Knitted fabrics have different technical features depending on their structure:

  1. Loop Structure: The fundamental building blocks of knitted fabrics are loops. These loops are formed by interlocking yarns in a specific pattern. The frequency and size of the loops determine the fabric's flexibility and appearance.
  2. Elasticity: One of the most striking features of knitted fabrics is their elasticity. The loops of yarn allow the fabric to stretch and return to its original shape. This elasticity makes knitted fabrics ideal for clothing items that require freedom of movement and comfort.
  3. Breathability: The gaps between the loops in the structure of knitted fabrics allow for air circulation, contributing to the breathability of the fabric. This feature is particularly advantageous in hot weather and during sports activities.
Types of Knitted Fabric

Knitted fabrics are divided into two main categories based on production methods: weft knitting and warp knitting.

  1. Weft Knitting: In weft knitting, the yarns run horizontally. This type of knitting typically produces more flexible and soft fabrics. Jersey, rib, and interlock fabrics are examples of weft knitting. Weft knitted fabrics are widely used in everyday clothing items such as t-shirts, sweaters, and underwear.
  2. Warp Knitting: In warp knitting, the yarns run vertically. This type of knitting produces less flexible but more stable fabrics. Warp knitted fabrics are preferred in specialized applications such as lingerie, swimwear, and technical textiles. Tricot and lace fabrics are examples of warp knitting.
Advantages of Knitted Fabric

Knitted fabrics have many advantages:

  1. Comfort and Freedom of Movement: The flexible structure of knitted fabrics provides freedom of movement, making them ideal for sportswear and comfortable everyday clothing.
  2. Skin-Friendly: Knitted fabrics generally have a soft and smooth texture, making them gentle on the skin. This feature is a significant advantage for baby clothing and underwear.
  3. Variety: A wide range of knitted fabrics can be produced using different types of yarn and knitting techniques. This variety offers usage possibilities in many areas, from fashion to technical textiles.
Uses of Knitted Fabrics

The versatile nature of knitted fabrics makes them suitable for use in many different areas:

  • Fashion and Clothing: Knitted fabrics are used in all areas of fashion. Their flexible and comfortable structure makes them ideal for many types of clothing, such as t-shirts, sweaters, dresses, socks, and underwear.
  • Sportswear: Knitted fabrics, which provide comfort and freedom of movement during sports activities, are widely preferred in sportswear products.
  • Home Textiles: Knitted fabrics are also used in home textile products such as blankets, pillowcases, rugs, and upholstery fabrics. Their softness and durability are the main advantages in this area.
  • Medical Textiles: Thanks to their soft and elastic structure, knitted fabrics are used in bandages, compression garments, and medical support products.
  • Technical Textiles: Knitted fabrics also find a place in technical applications such as automotive and industrial textiles. These fabrics can be designed and produced to meet special needs.
DUSA Textile and Knitted Fabrics

At DUSA Textile, we are committed to producing high-quality knitted fabrics. We use innovative and sustainable production methods to best meet the needs of our customers. Our knitted fabrics are not only durable and comfortable but also environmentally friendly. Our GOTS and OEKO-TEX certified fabrics guarantee that they are organic and free from harmful chemicals.

Why Choose DUSA Textile?

Quality and Innovation

DUSA Textile stands out in the textile industry with its commitment to quality and innovation. By continuously improving our products and processes, we ensure that our knitted fabrics are at the forefront of textile technology. Using high-quality yarns and advanced technology machines, we ensure that each fabric is produced to perfection.

Sustainability

We are fully committed to sustainable production practices. Our GOTS and OEKO-TEX certified fabrics are a testament to our commitment to producing environmentally friendly and safe textile products. These certifications guarantee that our fabrics are organic and free from harmful chemicals.

Customer-Centric Approach

At DUSA Textile, our customers are our top priority. We work closely with our customers to understand their needs and provide solutions tailored to their specific requirements. Our extensive range of knitted fabrics caters to various industries, ensuring we offer the right fabric for every application. To maintain the highest level of customer satisfaction, we continuously seek feedback and develop our products accordingly.

Jersey Fabric

Jersey fabric is a lightweight, soft, and flexible type of knitted fabric. It is typically made from cotton or cotton-blend fibers. The characteristics of jersey fabric are as follows:

  1. Flexibility: Jersey fabric is knitted with elastic fibers, allowing it to stretch in all directions. This provides a better fit to the body and offers a comfortable wearing experience.
  2. Softness: Thanks to its cotton content, jersey fabric has a soft touch and feels gentle and comfortable against the skin.
  3. Breathability: The knitted structure of jersey fabric enables high air permeability. This reduces sweating and provides a cooling effect in hot weather.
  4. Lightweight: Jersey fabric is lightweight, preventing garments from feeling heavy or cumbersome.
  5. Easy Care: Jersey fabric generally requires easy care. It is machine-washable and dries quickly.
  6. Durability: With proper care, jersey fabric is durable and can withstand prolonged use.
  7. Variety: Jersey fabric can be produced in various thicknesses and textures. Additionally, it comes in a wide range of colors and patterns.
  8. Wrinkle Resistance: Jersey fabric is relatively wrinkle-resistant, maintaining a smooth appearance.
  9. Versatility: Jersey fabric is suitable for a variety of clothing items, including t-shirts, dresses, skirts, cardigans, and more.

Thanks to these features, jersey fabric is used in a wide range of applications, from everyday wear to sportswear and even sleepwear. Its flexible, lightweight, and comfortable nature makes it a popular choice in the fashion industry.

French Terry Fabric

French Terry fabric is a type of knitted fabric made from cotton or cotton-polyester blend fibers. It is commonly used in sportswear, tracksuits, sweatshirts, and lightweight outerwear, creating comfortable and stylish garments suitable for mild weather conditions. Here are the characteristics of French Terry fabric:

  1. Smooth on the Inside, Loop Texture on the Outside: French Terry fabric has a lightweight loop texture on its outer surface, providing a slightly raised appearance. The inner side, however, is smooth, offering a soft touch against the skin.
  2. Breathability: Thanks to its cotton content, French Terry fabric has a breathable structure. This feature reduces sweating and enhances wearing comfort.
  3. Stretchability: French Terry fabric gains elasticity by incorporating stretch fibers. This increases the freedom of movement in garments and ensures a comfortable fit.
  4. Lightweight and Soft: French Terry is a lightweight and soft fabric, providing comfort and ease in everyday wear.
  5. Thermal Insulation: The looped structure of French Terry fabric traps air, providing a certain level of thermal insulation. Hence, it can help keep garments warm in mild weather conditions.
  6. Durability: When properly cared for, French Terry fabric is durable and long-lasting.
  7. Variety of Colors and Patterns: French Terry fabric can be produced in various colors and patterns, offering a wide range of options for designers and clothing manufacturers.
  8. Quick Drying: Thanks to its cotton content, French Terry absorbs moisture quickly and has a fast-drying property.
  9. Easy Care: French Terry fabric generally requires easy care. In most cases, washing and drying at low temperatures are recommended.

These characteristics make French Terry fabric a popular choice for comfortable and stylish sportswear. The high level of comfort, breathability, and durability are among the reasons why this type of fabric is preferred for various clothing items.

Rib Jersey Fabric

Rib jersey fabric is a type of knitted fabric typically made from cotton or a cotton-polyester blend yarn. Unlike other jersey fabrics, rib jersey has a distinctive ribbed weave structure with horizontal lines. This fabric is used in various clothing items, especially in seamless garments, collars, cuffs, and waistbands. Here are the characteristics of rib jersey fabric:

  1. Ribbed Weave Structure: Rib jersey fabric is created using a ribbed weave with horizontal lines to achieve a smooth surface. This structure enhances the fabric's elasticity and durability.
  2. Flexibility: The ribbed weave structure allows rib jersey fabric to be flexible and stretchable in all directions. This ensures comfortable and form-fitting garments.
  3. Good Grip: Rib jersey fabric has a good grip on the body, preventing garments from shifting and providing a better fit.
  4. Good Insulation: Due to the air cells in the weave structure, rib jersey provides good insulation. It can offer extra warmth in cold weather.
  5. Lightweight and Breathable: Thanks to its cotton content, rib jersey fabric is lightweight and breathable, enhancing wearing comfort and reducing sweating.
  6. Durable: With proper care, rib jersey fabric is durable and can withstand extended use.
  7. Variety of Colors and Patterns: Rib jersey fabric can be produced in various colors and patterns, offering designers and clothing manufacturers abundant options.
  8. Easy Care: Rib jersey fabric generally requires easy care, often recommended to be washed and dried at low temperatures.

These characteristics make rib jersey fabric a preferred choice for creating comfortable, flexible, and durable clothing items. Its flexibility and ribbed weave structure make it particularly suitable for use in body-hugging parts of garments, such as bands and cuffs.

Softshell Fabric

Softshell fabric is a type of technical fabric with a three-layered structure, commonly used in outdoor and sportswear. Here are the characteristics of softshell fabric:

  1. Waterproof: The outer surface of softshell fabric is waterproof and water repellent, keeping you dry in light rain.
  2. Breathable: Softshell fabric has a breathable structure, allowing accumulated moisture and sweat to escape. This prevents moisture buildup inside the garments and provides comfort.
  3. Windproof: The outer surface of softshell fabric prevents wind from entering, protecting you from the cold and maintaining body warmth.
  4. Flexibility: Softshell fabric is made with elastic fibers, providing flexibility to the garments. This enhances freedom of movement and comfort during sports and outdoor activities.
  5. Lightweight: Despite its three-layered structure, softshell fabric is lightweight, preventing garments from being bulky and making them easy to carry.
  6. Thermal Insulation: Softshell fabric provides good thermal insulation due to its inner polar fleece lining. It offers extra warmth in cold weather.
  7. Quick-Drying: Softshell fabric has a quick-drying feature, allowing garments to dry fast and perform better in light rainy conditions.
  8. Durability: Softshell fabric is designed to withstand daily use and outdoor activities. It is long-lasting and resistant to wear.
  9. Variety of Colors and Patterns: Softshell fabric can be produced in different colors and patterns, offering designers and clothing manufacturers a wide range of choices.

These characteristics make softshell fabric suitable for creating functional and performance-oriented outdoor garments. It is commonly used in outdoor sports like hiking, mountaineering, skiing, cycling, and more. Additionally, it can be utilized to create stylish and functional outerwear for everyday city use.